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Wednesday, August 4, 2004 - 3:10 PM
SES 20.4

Development of an in-situ Nano-Crystalline Surface Layer of Alloy 22 for Improved Resistance to Environmental Degradation

K. S. Raja, S. A. Namjoshi, M. Misra, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV

Enhanced surface properties could be achieved by coating with nano-materials. Plasma spayed coatings are widely used. However, porosity in the coating deteriorates corrosion resistance. Therefore, epitaxially grown porous free nano-structured coating would be an ideal choice for imparting enhanced surface properties. A nano-crystalline surface with well defined grain size of less than 20 nm could be achieved by surface deformation followed by a low temperature annealing. This paper will discuss the processing steps of creating an optimized nano-crystalline surface layer on Alloy-22, a Ni-Cr-Mo-W alloy. Corrosion resistance of the nano-crystalline surface of Alloy-22 will be compared with that of conventional material. Scanning Kelvin Probe studies are being carried out to investigate the potential gradients across the passive films of nano-crystalline surface. Results of these studies coupled with TEM analyses will help understand the underlying mechanism for improved corrosion resistance of nano-structured surface.

Summary: A process for creating in-situ nano-crystalline surface layer on Alloy-22, a Ni22Cr13Mo4W alloy,has been described. Corrosion and passive film properties of the nano-crystalline surface have been compared with conventional material using cyclic polarization and Kelvin Probe techniques.