Computational design of high entropy alloy coating for hydrogen turbine applications

Tuesday, October 1, 2024: 8:20 AM
19 (Huntington Convention Center)
Dr. Aditya Sundar , National Energy Technology Laboratory, Albany, OR, NETL Support Contractor, Albany, OR
Dr. Yi Wang , National Energy Technology Laboratory, Albany, OR, NETL Support Contractor, Albany, OR
Dr. Saro San , National Energy Technology Laboratory, Albany, OR, NETL Support Contractor, Albany, OR
Dr. William Trehern , National Energy Technology Laboratory, Albany, OR
Mr. Xingru Tan , West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV
Mr. Tian-Wei Lu , West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV
Dr. Shanshan Hu , West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV
Dr. Michael C. Gao , National Energy Technology Laboratory, Albany, OR
This project aims to develop novel high entropy alloy (HEA)-based coatings to protect critical components in hydrogen-fueled turbine power system. The HEA-coatings will demonstrate superior performance in hydrogen combustion environment to commercial NiCoCrAlY coating in current natural gas turbine system. The HEA coating facilitates the formation of a protective scale of alpha-alumina to slow down the inward diffusion of oxidizing species and the outward diffusion of metal elements, and possesses ultrahigh corrosion and spallation resistance to prolong the service lifetime of critical components in hydrogen turbine power system. Aimed to accelerate the discovery of novel HEA coating compositions, high throughput computational modeling including CALPHAD and density functional theory and machine learning are performed to predict phase stability, oxygen permeability, oxidation rate constant, coefficient of thermal expansion, and mechanical properties. Based on the modeling and machine learning prediction, experimental validation is performed. Preliminary results will be presented and approaches to minimize oxidation will be discussed.