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Tuesday, April 25, 2006 - 4:10 PM
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Advancements in CuproBraze Copper-Brass Brazing Technology for Future Engine Emissions Regulations

Y. L. Shabtay, Outokumpu Copper USA Inc., Bloomingdale, IL

Introduced just a few years ago, anneal-resistant copper and brass alloys are being used today in an increasing number of applications. Heat exchangers made with these alloys are brazed together to reveal high-strength, high-temperature operating properties. CuproBraze applications beginning in trucks and off-road vehicles are now finding their way into high-temperature charge air cooler applications where aluminum is at its limits. Due to future, more stringent emissions regulations, operating temperatures for charge air coolers will be increasing to levels where current aluminum components fail. Brazed copper-brass charge air coolers provide solutions to these problems. Coated components are assembled and brazed in an inert atmosphere furnace without the need for a fluxing operation. Advancements in braze alloy pastes and in braze alloy coating methods add to the attractiveness of this process. New pastes have been developed that have improved drying time and adhesion. Additional coating techniques are in the final stages of development and include thermal coating of components. Improved pastes and application techniques help to streamline the brazing process and lower the manufacturing cost.

These improvements in brazing technology for heat exchangers made with anneal-resistant copper and brass are opening doors to a wide array of possibilities, not only in charge air coolers but other applications where high temperature heat exchangers are required.


Summary: Anneal-resistant Copper-Brass brazing application in heat exchangers is well suitable for the ever-increasing working temperatures of heat exchangers, especially in Charge Air Cooler applications. New advancements in the Cuprobraze technology are aimed to lower the manufacturing costs and streamline production. These advancements include improved pastes and the use of Thermal Spray for the application of the braze alloy where it is needed. Using either pastes, foil or Thermal spray options make the Cuprobraze brazing technology suitable for small, medium or large heat exchanger manufacturers, depending on their needs.