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Tuesday, October 19, 2004 - 4:30 PM
JOI 6.6

Microstructural Characterization of Eutectic Tin-Gold Solder as a Lead-Free Solution

D. Hunting, University of California, Davis, CA

The development of a lead-free solder replacement for commonly used eutectic tin-lead solder is an important issue recognized worldwide. As of yet, no “drop-in” replacement has been found. This research aims to characterize a lead-free solder joint which uses eutectic tin-gold solder on a gold plated microcircuit package. Solder characterization was performed by standard optical microscopy procedures as well as scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Care was taken to investigate possible Sn-Au intermetallic formation which could have detrimental results on the reliability of the solder joint. Eutectic tin-gold is proposed as a solution to the lead-free problem for gold plated substrates.

Summary: This research aims to characterize a lead-free solder joint which uses eutectic tin-gold solder on a gold plated microcircuit package. Solder characterization was performed by standard optical microscopy procedures as well as scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Care was taken to investigate possible Sn-Au intermetallic formation which could have detrimental results on the reliability of the solder joint.